Organizational death and identity work: perspectives around the privatization of BR Distribuidora

Main Article Content

Suzanny Barreto da Silva
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6679-9025
Flávia de Souza Costa Neves Cavazotte
Renato Koch Colomby
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5013-6913

Abstract

This study was carried out with employees of BR Distribuidora following its privatization in 2019. Based on interviews, the research analyzed the subjective experiences of these employees to understand the meanings they attributed to the end of BR’s organizational identity. The analysis revealed how the decision to maintain or sever ties with the organization and the intensity of the threat to the self, influenced this meaning-making process. Those who chose to remain with the organization engaged in associative processes, ranging from the most to the least intense: assimilation, adaptation, and accommodation, whereas those who chose to sever ties engaged in dissociative processes, ranging from the least to the most intense: distinction, disconnection, and dysphoria. Thus, the intensity of the threat attenuates associative processes and aggravates dissociative processes. Moreover, in each case, different meanings were attributed to the end of the organizational identity, such as restart, transition, threat, rupture, and loss.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Silva, S. B. da, Cavazotte, F. de S. C. N., & Colomby, R. K. (2025). Organizational death and identity work: perspectives around the privatization of BR Distribuidora. Cadernos EBAPE.BR, 23(5), e2024–0053. https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-395120240053
Section
Articles

References

Albert, S., Ashforth, B. E., & Dutton, J. E. (2000). Organizational Identity and Identification: Charting New Waters and Building New Bridges. Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2000.2791600

Allard-Poesi, F. (2005). The Paradox of Sensemaking in Organizational Analysis. Organization, 12(2), 169–196. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405051187

Arman, R. (2014). Death metaphors and factory closure. Culture and Organization, 20(1), 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/14759551.2013.851679

Arnold, D. (2022). The impact of privatization of state-owned enterprises on workers. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 14(4), 343–380. https://doi.org/10.1257/app.20190428

Ashforth, B. E., Harrison, S. H., & Corley, K. G. (2008). Identification in Organizations: An Examination of Four Fundamental Questions. Journal of Management, 34(3), 325–374. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308316059

Bardin, L. (2011). Análise de conteúdo. São Paulo: Edições 70.

Bell, E. (2012). Ways of seeing organisational death: a critical semiotic analysis of organisational memorialisation. Visual Studies, 27(1), 4–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/1472586X.2012.642954

Berger, P., & Berger, B. (1977). Socialização: como ser um membro da sociedade. In M. M. Foracchi & J. Martins (Orgs.). Sociologia e sociedade: leituras de introdução à sociologia (pp. 200–214). LTC.

Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1966). The Social Construction of Reality. Penguin Books.

BR Distribuidora. (2021, janeiro 14). Nossa História: Confira os principais momentos da história da Petrobrás Distribuidora. https://br.com.br/pc/a-br-distribuidora/historia.

Colman, H. L., & Lunnan, R. (2011). Organizational Identification and Serendipitous Value Creatin in Post-Acquisition Integration. Journal of Management, 37(3), 839–860. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206309354645

Cristofaro, M. (2022). Organizational sensemaking: A systematic review and a co-evolutionary model. European Management Journal, 40(3), 393–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2021.07.003

Elsbach, K. D., & Kramer, R. M. (1996). Members’ Responses to Organizational Identity Threats: Encountering and Countering the Business Week Rankings. Administrative Science Quarterly, 41(3), 442–476. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393938

Felix, B., & Santana, J. (2023). Sob pressão: como líderes reagem a ameaças à identidade relacionada a sua liderança paradoxal. Cadernos EBAPE.BR, 21(6), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-395120220154

Gabriel, Y. (2012). Organizations in a State of Darkness: Towards a Theory of Organizational Miasma. Organization Studies, 33(9), 1137–1152. https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840612448154

George, M. M., Strauss, K., Mell, J. N., & Vough, H. C. (2023). When “Who I Am” Is Under Threat: Measures of Threat to Identity Value, Meanings, and Enactment. Journal of Applied Psychology, 108(12), 1952–1978. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0001114

Goltz, S. M. (2018). Organizational change: insights from Buddhism and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 15(5), 424–449. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766086.2018.1513857

Harris, S. G., & Sutton, R. I. (1986). Functions of parting ceremonies in dying organizations. Academy of management journal, 29(1), 5–30. https://www.jstor.org/stable/255857

Hogg, M. A., & Terry, D. J. (2000). Social identity and self-categorization processes in organizational contexts. The Academy of Management Review, 25(1), 121–140. https://doi.org/10.2307/259266

Kreiner, G. E., Hollensbe, E. C., & Sheep, M. L. (2006). Where is the “me” among the “we”? Identity work and the search for optimal balance. Academy of Management Journal, 49(5), 1031–1057. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2006.22798186

Kübler-Ross, E., & Kessler, D. (2005). On Grief and Grieving: Finding the Meaning of Grief Through the Five Stages of Loss. Scribner.

Lakatos, E. M. (1990). Sociologia Geral. Atlas.

Machado-da-Silva, C. L., & Nogueira, E. E. da S. (2001). Identidade Organizacional: um Caso de Manutenção, Identidade Organizacional: um Caso de Manutenção, outro de Mudança outro de Mudança. RAC, Edição Especial, 35–58.

Maitlis, S., & Sonenshein, S. (2010). Sensemaking in Crisis and Change: Inspiration and Insights from Weick (1988). Journal of Management Studies, 47(3), 551–580. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2010.00908.x

Oliveira, E. S., Palassi, M. P., & Paula, A. P. P. (2021). Consciência política e predisposição à participação dos trabalhadores de uma empresa de saneamento em ações coletivas contra a privatização no Sudeste do Brasil. Cadernos EBAPE.BR, 19(1), 70–82. https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-395120190097

Smollan, R. K. (2014). The emocional dimensions of metaphor of change. Journal of managerial psychology, 29(7), 794–807. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMP-04-2012-0107

Sveningsson, S., & Alvesson, M. (2003). Managing Managerial Identities: Organizational Fragmentation, Discourse and Identity Struggle. Human Relations, 56(10), 1163–1193. https://doi.org/10.1177/00187267035610001

Teles, A., & Dias, M. (2022). The evolution of privatization in Brazil: The case of Embraer. International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability, 10(4), 14–29. https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdes.13/vol10n51429

Toledo, F. S., Falcão, V. A., Camioto, F. C., & Silva, P. A. L. (2021). Does privatization make Brazilian airports more efficient? Transportes, 29(2), 2304. https://doi.org/10.14295/transportes.v29i2.2304

Vuuren, M. van, Beelen, P., & Jong, M. D. T. (2010). Speaking of dominance, status differences, and identification: Making sense of a merger. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 83(3), 627–643. https://doi.org/10.1348/096317909X463661

Weick, K. E. (1988). Enacted sensemaking in crisis situations. Journal of Managment Studies, 25(4), 305–317. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1988.tb00039.x

Weick, K. E. (1995). Organizational redesigning as improvisation. In G. P. Huber, & W. H. Glick. (Orgs.). Organizational Change and Redesign (pp. 346-383). Oxford University Press.

Weick, K. E. (2011). Organizing for Transient Reliability: The Production of Dynamic Non‐Events. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 19(1), 21–27. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5973.2010.00627.x

Weisman, H., Wu, H. C., Yoshikawa, K., & Lee, H. J. (2023). Antecedents of Organizational Identification: A Review and Agenda for Future Research. Journal of Management, 49(6), 2030–2061. https://doi.org/10.1177/01492063221140049