Como as práticas de marketing interno podem ajudar a alcançar o sucesso organizacional?

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Mafalda Maria Pinto Farrim Fernandes Santiago
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2038-0819
Arnaldo Coelho
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-1349
Cristela Maia Bairrada
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1750-7177

Resumo

Este estudo pretende evidenciar a importância das práticas de marketing interno, identificando o seu impacto no comportamento proativo e na satisfação com a vida dos trabalhadores, através dos efeitos do compromisso afetivo e da satisfação no trabalho. O marketing interno continua a ser um conceito com pouco reconhecimento e divulgação, uma vez que a maioria das pesquisas relacionadas com esse campo de marketing é direcionada para o setor de serviços e concentra-se predominantemente em mercados bem estabelecidos e industrializados. Esta pesquisa compara esses efeitos entre trabalhadores do setor privado e público para reforçar a importância deste conceito, sendo que, no total, foram recolhidos 428 questionários válidos junto de trabalhadores portugueses (218 no setor privado e 210 no setor público). O modelo de equações estruturais foi utilizado para testar as hipóteses de investigação. Esta pesquisa mostra como a adoção do marketing interno pode contribuir para o sucesso da gestão organizacional e da gestão de pessoas. Os resultados mostraram que as práticas de marketing interno levam ao comprometimento afetivo e a satisfação no trabalho, tanto no setor privado como no público, embora mais pronunciadas no setor privado. Constatou-se também que o comprometimento afetivo leva a adoção de comportamentos proativos e leva a satisfação com a vida dos trabalhadores, mas apenas do setor público, e que a satisfação no trabalho leva a adoção desse comportamento e a satisfação com a vida para ambos, setor privado e público. Este trabalho contribui para uma melhor compreensão do conceito de marketing interno, da sua aplicabilidade e importância, quer para os trabalhadores, como para as organizações. Além disso, ao comparar os setores privado e público, ajuda a entender e mostrar como essa prática atende as expectativas dos trabalhadores desses dois setores.

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Santiago, M. M. P. F. F., Coelho, A., & Bairrada, C. M. (2023). Como as práticas de marketing interno podem ajudar a alcançar o sucesso organizacional?. Revista De Administração Pública, 57(4), e2022–0364. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-761220220364
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