Judicial Precedents: A Jurimetric Analysis in The Court of Justice of Ceará

Authors

Keywords:

Precedents, coherence, binding force, Brazilian model, jurimetrics

Abstract

The article aims to investigate the current operation of the Brazilian judicial precedents model, consolidated by the Civil Procedure Code of 2015, especially if the mechanism of vertical judgment through repetitive cases in higher courts has been effectively producing greater coherence and agility to the judicial system. The study involves the application of qualitative and quantitative methodologies in the investigation of privileged spaces of observation in the Court of Justice of Ceará (TJCE): the System of the Precedent Management Center (SISNUGEP) and in the observation of the work of application of this model of precedents by the judges. Based on a jurimetric study, an analysis is made of the cases in progress related to themes 766 and 1038, of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ). It is concluded from the analysis of the sample extracted by the Brazilian Association of Jurimetrics that, within the scope of the TJCE, the vertical establishment of theses by the STJ is not necessarily having repercussions on the existing local proceedings on the same theme, whether in relation to the order of national suspension or in actual judgments. It is proposed, consequently, a reflection on this hierarchical model of precedents and its effective results in the reality of the functioning of the Judiciary.

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Author Biographies

Alexandre Santos Bezerra Sá, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil

Doutorando e Mestre em Direito Constitucional pela Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor). MBA em Gestão Pública pela Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV). Pós-Graduado em Direito Público pela Universidade de Brasília (UNB). Pesquisador voluntário da Linha Jurimetria e Poder Judiciário da Escola Superior da Magistratura do Ceará (Esmec). Juiz de Direito e atual coordenador da Esmec.

Gustavo Raposo Pereira Feitosa, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil

Doutor em Ciências Sociais pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp). Professor Titular do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito Constitucional da Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor). Professor Adjunto de Direito Processual Civil da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC).

Uinie Caminha, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil

Doutora em Direito Comercial pela Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Professora Titular do Programa de Pós-Graduação da Universidade de Fortaleza (Unifor). Professora Associada da Universidade Federal do Ceará.

Published

2022-11-24