Compromisso, recursos, empreendimento exportador e resultados empresariais
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A presente pesquisa tem dois objetivos. Em primeiro lugar, partindo das premissas da visão baseada em recursos (Resource-based view [RBV]), saber como determinados fatores internos (recursos e compromisso exportador) podem influir no nível de empreendedorismo que a empresa exportadora apresenta nos mercados externos. Em segundo lugar, saber o efeito do empreendedorismo exportador nos resultados empresariais. As relações propostas refletem-se claramente num modelo conceitual que será confirmado a partir de uma amostra multissetorial de 212 empresas exportadoras espanholas. Os resultados revelam que: a) o empreendedorismo exportador depende positivamente do compromisso exportador e dos recursos associados à experiência e à estrutura; b) corrobora-se o efeito positivo que o nível de empreendedorismo exportador gera nos resultados empresariais, sendo recomendável que as empresas exportadoras desenvolvam processos de internacionalização acelerados, com presença em múltiplos países simultaneamente e com alta intensidade exportadora.
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