O impacto da diversidade das gerações na confiança dentro das empresas
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Resumo
Este artigo investiga as causas das diferenças geracionais no trabalho e seu impacto na propensão para confiar. Tratamos a propensão a confiar como um proxy para capital social, aumentando a cooperação e a eficiência. Avaliamos as variações de confiança em uma amostra de cinco empresas usando métodos qualitativos e quantitativos para investigar possíveis diferenças nos níveis de confiança entre grupos geracionais. Conduzimos 36 entrevistas em profundidade e 24 grupos de foco, e coletamos 894 questionários válidos. A análise qualitativa sugere que as diferenças entre as gerações estão relacionadas à experiência de tempo e fluxo de tempo, bem como à incerteza e vulnerabilidade ao longo da vida. A vulnerabilidade percebida afeta negativamente a predisposição para a confiança. Os resultados do estudo quantitativo confirmam esse achado.
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